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Container Shipping to Australia from New Zealand 2024 Cost

Originally written in English & checked by Managing Editor: Ian Wright
Last Updated:

container shipping to australia from new zealand

Let’s dive into the dynamic world of container shipping between New Zealand and Australia. This route isn’t just a passage across the Tasman Sea – it’s a vital artery for trade and commerce, seamlessly connecting businesses and individuals across these neighboring nations.

Understanding the ins and outs of this process, from costs to regulations, is useful to anyone moving stuff between the countries. Whether you’re a seasoned business magnate or a curious individual, getting to grips with this topic can unlock opportunities and streamline your shipping experiences.

In this guide, we’ll break it all down, ensuring you’re well-equipped to navigate these waters.

Sections

Major Ports and Routes Connecting Australia and New Zealand

Major Ports in Australia

  1. Sydney (Port Botany)
    This is Australia’s second-largest container port. It’s also a bustling nexus of international trade. Known for its advanced facilities, Port Botany specializes in handling a diverse range of cargo, including bulk liquids, general cargo, and, of course, containers. Its strategic location makes it a prime choice for businesses targeting the populous New South Wales market.
  2. Melbourne (Port of Melbourne)
    Standing as the largest container and general cargo port in Australia, the Port of Melbourne is a cornerstone of the country’s shipping infrastructure. It boasts extensive facilities, including multiple container terminals, and plays a key role in both domestic and international trade.
  3. Brisbane (Port of Brisbane)
    Located at the mouth of the Brisbane River, this port is a critical entry point for goods entering Queensland. Its modern facilities, including deep-water access and extensive container handling capabilities, make it a preferred choice for many shipping lines. The Port of Brisbane is also at the forefront of environmental sustainability, implementing various initiatives to reduce its ecological footprint.

Major Ports in New Zealand

  1. Auckland (Ports of Auckland)
    This port is the pulsating heart of New Zealand’s maritime trade. Handling a significant portion of the country’s imports and exports, it’s equipped with state-of-the-art container terminals and logistic facilities. The port’s strategic location on the North Island makes it a natural choice for shipments destined for Australia’s eastern seaboard.
  2. Wellington (CentrePort)
    As the southernmost port in the North Island, CentrePort Wellington offers unique logistical advantages. It serves as a critical junction point, providing efficient shipping services to both domestic and international destinations, including direct routes to Australian ports.
  3. Christchurch (Lyttelton Port)
    Serving as the main port for the South Island, Lyttelton Port is a vital link in the trans-Tasman shipping chain. Its modern facilities can accommodate a wide range of cargo, making it a versatile and reliable choice for exporters and importers alike.

Popular Sea Routes Connecting Australia and New Zealand

  • Sydney to Auckland: This route is a bridge between two major economic centers. The regular and frequent shipping services along this route make it a reliable choice for time-sensitive shipments.
  • Melbourne to Christchurch: This route is particularly important for trade with New Zealand’s South Island. Regular services ensure that goods can be transported efficiently, catering to industries that require frequent and predictable shipping schedules.
  • Brisbane to Wellington: Ideal for businesses in Queensland and the northern parts of New Zealand, this route offers direct access to a wide range of markets. The consistent and reliable services along this corridor are vital for maintaining strong trade relations between the two countries.

Cost Factors in Container Shipping to Australia from New Zealand

Navigating the cost landscape of container shipping between New Zealand and Australia involves understanding several key factors. Each of the elements below plays a crucial role in the overall expense.

Let’s break down these cost components to help you budget effectively.

Insurance

You’ll find a range of insurance options, from basic coverage to comprehensive policies. Basic insurance typically covers loss or damage due to major incidents, while more extensive policies can include coverage for minor damages and delays.

The cost of insurance depends on the value of your shipment, the chosen coverage level, and the specific risks associated with the route. It’s wise to compare policies and ensure that the coverage aligns with the specific needs of your shipment, considering both New Zealand and Australian regulations.

Packing Services

Professional packing services offer the advantage of expertise in securing goods during sea transit, which can be especially important for fragile or high-value items.

Costs vary depending on the size and nature of the shipment. Custom crating, for instance, will be more expensive than standard palletizing, but offers greater protection.

Pick-Up and Delivery

The cost for pick-up and delivery depends on the distance from the port, the size and weight of the cargo, and the type of transport required. Remote or difficult-to-access locations can also increase costs.

Taxes and Duty Charges

It’s essential to understand the duties and taxes imposed by Australian customs. These can vary based on the type of goods, their value, and their country of origin. Consulting with a customs broker or using online duty calculators can provide a clearer picture of these costs.

Storage

Both New Zealand and Australia offer a range of storage solutions, from basic warehousing to climate-controlled facilities. Costs will depend on the storage duration, the type of storage needed, and the location.

Additional Charges

Be aware of additional charges like terminal handling charges, documentation fees, and potential surcharges for special handling requirements. These can vary depending on the shipping company and the specific requirements of your shipment.

Modes of Container Shipping

When shipping containers from New Zealand to Australia, you have several options, each suited to different needs. Understanding these modes is key to choosing the best fit for your shipment.

Full Container Load (FCL)

FCL means you rent an entire container. Your goods exclusively occupy the container, regardless of whether it’s filled to capacity.

  • Advantages: FCL offers greater control over the shipping process and is often faster, as there are no delays in waiting for other cargo to fill the container. It’s also generally more secure, as the container is sealed at the source and opened at the destination.
  • Use-cases: FCL is ideal for larger shipments or when you have enough goods to fill a container. It’s also preferable for delicate or high-value items that might be compromised by the extra handling involved in LCL shipping.

Less than Container Load (LCL)

LCL is used when your goods don’t fill an entire container and are shipped alongside other consignments.

  • Advantages: LCL is more cost-effective for smaller shipments, as you only pay for the space you use. It offers flexibility for businesses with smaller inventories or those not needing to ship in large quantities.
  • Use-cases: LCL is ideal for smaller businesses, infrequent shippers, or those with less cargo. It’s also useful for shipments that aren’t time-sensitive, as LCL can take longer due to the consolidation and deconsolidation process.

Breakbulk and Bulk Shipping

This mode is used for cargo that can’t be containerized due to its size, shape, or weight. It includes goods like machinery, oversized equipment, or raw materials like grain.

Breakbulk and bulk shipping allow for the transport of large, heavy, or irregularly shaped items that wouldn’t fit in standard containers. These shipments are often handled with specialized equipment and vessels, ensuring the safe transport of your unique cargo.

Each shipping mode offers its own set of advantages, and the choice largely depends on the nature of your goods, their volume, and your specific shipping needs. Understanding these options enables you to make an informed decision, ensuring your cargo arrives safely and efficiently.

Shipping Container Sizes and Options

Choosing the right container for shipping between New Zealand and Australia is a crucial step in the logistics process. It involves more than fitting your goods into a box, such as finding the perfect match that ensures safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.

Let’s dive deeper into the standard sizes and explore a variety of specialized containers.

Standard Container Sizes

  • 20-foot containers: These universal workhorses of the shipping world are ideal for a broad range of cargo types. With dimensions of approximately 20 feet in length, 7.7 feet in width, and 7.7 feet in height, they provide about 33 cubic meters of space. This size is particularly suited for small to medium-sized shipments of goods like furniture, consumer products, electronics, and non-bulky machinery. They are also commonly used in consolidated shipments (LCL).
  • 40-foot containers: These larger containers, measuring roughly double the length of their 20-foot counterparts, offer about 67 cubic meters of space. They’re the preferred choice for sizable shipments, such as large machinery, extensive household moves, or bulk quantities of merchandise. Their additional capacity makes them particularly cost-effective for larger volumes, reducing the per-unit shipping cost.

Specialized Container Types

  • Refrigerated containers (reefers): These specialized containers come equipped with refrigeration units to control the internal temperature. They are indispensable for transporting temperature-sensitive goods, like fresh produce, frozen foods, and certain pharmaceuticals, ensuring these items remain fresh and viable throughout their journey.
  • Open-top containers: Designed with a convertible top that can be removed entirely, these containers are ideal for cargo that is too tall to fit into a standard container. They facilitate the loading of bulky items like tall machinery or large industrial parts, using cranes to load from above.
  • Flat rack containers: Characterized by their collapsible sides, flat rack containers are tailored for oversized or heavy loads that wouldn’t fit in enclosed containers. They’re often used for heavy machinery, large vehicles, construction materials, and other bulky items that require side or top loading.
  • Tank containers: These cylindrical containers are designed for safe transport of liquids, gasses, and powders. They are a staple in industries that deal with chemicals, food-grade liquids, and pharmaceutical ingredients, offering a secure, leak-proof environment.
  • High cube containers: Offering an extra foot in height compared to standard containers, high cube containers provide additional space, making them suitable for lightweight but voluminous cargo. They are a popular choice in the transport of light manufacturing goods, automotive parts, and furniture.
  • Ventilated containers: These are specifically engineered for organic products like coffee beans or cocoa, which require air circulation to prevent moisture build-up and spoilage. The ventilated design allows for a controlled environment, maintaining the quality of these sensitive commodities.

Selecting the right container is a nuanced decision that depends on the nature of your goods, their volume, and specific transportation requirements. With this comprehensive understanding of container types and sizes, you can make informed choices that safeguard your cargo, optimize your logistics, and potentially reduce costs.

LengthHeightWidthVolumePrice Range
20ft Shipping Container19.7 ft
6 m		7.8 ft
2.4 m		7.7 ft
2.3 m		1,173 ft³
33.2 m³		NZD 1,614 – 5,478
AUD 1,486 – 5,043
40ft Shipping Container39.7 ft
12.1 m		7.8 ft
2.4 m		7.7 ft
2.3 m		2,390 ft³
67.7 m³		NZD 1,074 – 5,577
AUD 988 – 5,134
Shipping a Car19 ft
5.8 m		7.2 ft
2.2 m		7.2 ft
2.2 m		982.8 ft³
27.83 m³		NZD 1,281 – 1,364
AUD 1,180 – 1,256

All prices indicate container shipping from port to port in November 2023.

Sea Freight Container Prices to Australia from New Zealand

Our research highlights the most economical choices for different container sizes, providing valuable insights for budget-conscious shippers looking to transport goods across the Tasman Sea:

  • 20ft Container: The most affordable option for shipping a 20ft container is from Christchurch, New Zealand to Melbourne, Australia. This route is priced at NZD 1,614 or AUD 1,486.
  • 40ft Container: For larger shipments, the cheapest way to ship a 40ft container is from Auckland, New Zealand to either Sydney or Melbourne, Australia. This service is offered at a competitive rate of NZD 1,074 or AUD 988.

20ft Shipping Container 

Shipping to SydneyShipping to MelbourneShipping to BrisbaneShipping to Perth
Shipping from AucklandNZD 1,879
AUD 1,730		NZD 1,821
AUD 1,676		NZD 2,003
AUD 1,844		NZD 3,644
AUD 3,354
Shipping from WellingtonNZD 2,726
AUD 2,510		NZD 3,694
AUD 3,400		NZD 3,373
AUD 3,106		NZD 5,478
AUD 5,043
Shipping from ChristchurchNZD 1,699
AUD 1,564		NZD 1,614
AUD 1,486		NZD 1,842
AUD 1,696		NZD 1,957
AUD 1,802

All prices indicate container shipping from port to port in November 2023.

40ft Shipping Container 

Shipping to SydneyShipping to MelbourneShipping to BrisbaneShipping to Perth
Shipping from AucklandNZD 1,074
AUD 988		NZD 1,074
AUD 988		NZD 2,056
AUD 1,893		NZD 2,908
AUD 2,677
Shipping from WellingtonNZD 2,875
AUD 2,647		NZD 2,875
AUD 2,647		NZD 3,857
AUD 3,551		NZD 5,577
AUD 5,134
Shipping from ChristchurchNZD 1,415
AUD 1,303		NZD 1,254
AUD 1,154		NZD 2,321
AUD 2,137		NZD 2,491
AUD 2,293

All prices indicate container shipping from port to port in November 2023.

Shipping a Car: What You Need to Know

Transporting a car across the Tasman Sea is a complex process that requires careful planning and understanding of regulations, duties, and documentation.

Here’s an in-depth look at what you need to know when shipping a car from New Zealand to Australia.

Regulations and Requirements

  • Emission standards: Australia has strict emission standards. Ensure your car complies with these standards, otherwise, it might not be allowed entry or could require modifications.
  • Quarantine inspection: Australia’s biosecurity laws are super tight. Your car must be thoroughly cleaned to remove any soil or contaminants that might pose a biosecurity risk.
  • Roadworthiness: The vehicle must meet Australian roadworthiness standards. This might necessitate modifications and subsequent certification once it arrives in Australia.

Duties and Taxes

  • Import duty: The duty rate for importing a car depends on its age and type. Vehicles less than 30 years old generally attract a duty of 5%.
  • Goods and services tax (GST): GST is payable on most imported goods, including cars. It’s calculated on the value of the car plus the shipping costs and insurance, plus any import duty charged.
  • Luxury car tax: If your vehicle is valued above a certain threshold, a luxury car tax may apply.

Preparation and Necessary Documentation

  • Documentation: Essential documents include proof of ownership, a valid VIA, and evidence of your car’s compliance with Australian standards. Keep these documents readily accessible throughout the shipping process.
  • Pre-shipping preparation: Apart from cleaning, prepare your car for shipping by ensuring it’s in good mechanical condition, the fuel tank is no more than a quarter full, and all personal belongings are removed.
  • Insurance: Shipping insurance is highly recommended to protect your vehicle against any damage during transit.
  • Choosing a shipping method: Cars can be shipped via container (FCL or shared), or using roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) services. Each method has its pros and cons in terms of cost, security, and availability.
  • Post-arrival compliance and registration: Once in Australia, your car may need to undergo compliance checks and modifications to meet Australian standards. After compliance, you’ll need to register your car in Australia, which involves further inspections and paperwork.

Shipping a car from New Zealand to Australia is a detailed process that requires careful attention to regulatory requirements, financial implications, and logistical planning. By understanding and preparing for these aspects, you can ensure a smooth and compliant process for bringing your vehicle into Australia.

Shipping to SydneyShipping to MelbourneShipping to BrisbaneShipping to Perth
Shipping from AucklandNZD 1,281
AUD 1,180		NZD 1,356
AUD 1,248		NZD 1,302
AUD 1,199		NZD 1,281
AUD 1,180
Shipping from WellingtonNZD 1,267
AUD 1,166		NZD 1,342
AUD 1,235		NZD 1,286
AUD 1,183		NZD 1,281
AUD 1,180
Shipping from ChristchurchNZD 1,344
AUD 1,237		NZD 1,421
AUD 1,308		NZD 1,364
AUD 1,256		NZD 1,281
AUD 1,180

The prices are average and indicate shipping a 2020 Jeep Renegade from port to port in November 2023.

Shipping Times for Sea Freight to Australia from New Zealand

Shipping to SydneyShipping to MelbourneShipping to BrisbaneShipping to Perth
Shipping from Auckland4 – 6 days4 – 6 days4 – 6 days6 – 8 days
Shipping from Wellington5 – 7 days5 – 7 days5 – 7 days7 – 9 days
Shipping from Christchurch3 – 5 days3 – 5 days3 – 5 days5 – 7 days

Government Regulations and the Customs Process

Navigating the complex terrain of government regulations and customs procedures is a critical aspect of container shipping from New Zealand to Australia. Knowing all of the necessary documentation and the specific requirements of each country’s customs authorities is key to ensuring a smooth and compliant shipping process.

Necessary Documentation for Shipping

  • Bill of lading (BOL): This legal document issued by the carrier details the quantity, type, and destination of the goods being shipped. It serves as a receipt of shipment when the goods are delivered at the predetermined destination.
  • Packing list: This document outlines in detail the contents of your shipment. It should match the BOL and help customs officials verify the cargo.
  • Commercial invoice: This is a critical document for customs clearance. It provides information about the value of the goods, which is used to assess duties and taxes.
  • Certificate of origin: This document clears the country where the goods originate. It’s essential for determining duty rates and fulfilling trade agreements.
  • Insurance certificate: If your goods are insured, this document proves coverage and details the terms.
  • Import/export declaration: This is filed with the respective customs authorities and declares the nature, value, and quantity of the shipment.

Australia’s Customs Regulations

  • Australian Border Force (ABF): The ABF is responsible for customs and immigration enforcement. It ensures that goods entering Australia meet all regulations and are correctly documented and valued for customs purposes.

New Zealand’s Export Regulations

  • New Zealand Customs Service: This government agency is responsible for ensuring that exports comply with local laws and international agreements. They oversee the departure of goods and the accuracy of export declarations.
  • Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI): MPI is involved in regulating and certifying agricultural and food products for export. They ensure that these goods meet the biosecurity standards of the destination country.

Ensuring all these documents are accurately filled out and submitted to the appropriate authorities will facilitate a smoother customs process and prevent unnecessary delays or penalties. This knowledge is vital for anyone involved in shipping between New Zealand and Australia, as it helps navigate the complex web of international trade regulations.

Top Goods and Services Imported by Australia

Australia’s diverse and robust economy sees it importing a wide range of goods and services, many of which come from its close neighbor, New Zealand. Understanding these key imports not only offers insights into the trans-Tasman trade relationship but also highlights the demand areas for New Zealand exporters.

Let’s explore the major goods and services that Australia imports, with a focus on those in demand from New Zealand.

Major Goods Imported by Australia

  • Vehicles: Australia is a significant importer of vehicles, including cars, trucks, and special-purpose vehicles. These range from passenger cars to larger commercial vehicles, reflecting the country’s need for both personal and commercial transportation solutions.
  • Machinery: This includes a broad spectrum of machinery for industries, agriculture, and construction. Items such as manufacturing equipment, agricultural machines, and mining machinery are in constant demand in Australia.
  • Electronic equipment: Australia imports various electronic goods, including consumer electronics like smartphones, computers, and home appliances, as well as more specialized equipment for industrial or commercial use.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Medications, both prescription and over-the-counter, as well as other pharmaceutical products, are significant imports. This reflects Australia’s advanced healthcare system and the need for diverse medical products.
  • Oil and petroleum products: These are crucial for fueling Australia’s transportation needs and supporting its energy sector. This category includes crude oil as well as refined petroleum products.
  • Furniture and home decor: There’s a steady demand for furniture, home accessories, and decor items in Australia, reflecting the country’s evolving lifestyle and housing market trends.
  • Foods and beverages: Australia imports a variety of food products, including fresh produce, dairy, meat, and processed foods. Beverages, especially wines and spirits, also constitute a significant portion of imports.

The Demand for Products from New Zealand

New Zealand, with its close proximity and strong trade ties to Australia, is a key supplier of several of these goods:

  • Agricultural products and fresh produce: New Zealand’s agricultural sector is renowned for its quality and efficiency. Products like dairy (including milk and cheese), meat (especially lamb and beef), and fresh fruits (like kiwifruit and apples) are in high demand.
  • Wines and beverages: New Zealand’s wine, particularly its world-famous Sauvignon Blanc, along with other beverages, finds a ready market in Australia, known for its discerning wine consumers.
  • Specialized machinery and equipment: Given New Zealand’s advancements in certain industrial sectors, specialized machinery and equipment from New Zealand cater well to niche markets in Australia.
  • Wood and paper products: New Zealand’s forestry products, including timber and paper, are sought after in Australia, driven by the construction and paper industries.

These import dynamics are important for businesses in New Zealand looking to expand into the Australian market. The demand for high-quality, reliable products, combined with an optimized trans-Tasman trade, presents significant opportunities for exporters in New Zealand.

Restricted Items for Shipping to Australia

Australia imposes concrete regulations on the import of certain items to protect its environment, agriculture, and public health. Considering these restrictions can be very useful for any individual or business involved in shipping goods from New Zealand to Australia.

List of Prohibited and Restricted Items

  • Agricultural products: This includes certain fresh fruits, vegetables, plants, seeds, and live animals. Australia’s strict biosecurity laws aim to prevent the introduction of foreign pests and diseases.
  • Animal products: Items like rawhide, certain meats, and dairy may be restricted to prevent animal diseases.
  • Weapons and firearms: The import of weapons, firearms, and ammunition is under strict control. These items are either prohibited or require special permits.
  • Drugs and pharmaceuticals: Certain medications, narcotics, and substances are strictly controlled. Prescription drugs may require specific documentation.
  • Chemicals and hazardous materials: This includes certain industrial chemicals, biological materials, and substances that are environmentally hazardous or pose a risk to public safety.
  • Protected wildlife and products: Items made from endangered species are heavily regulated under international and Australian law. This includes certain furs, ivory, and traditional medicines.
  • Counterfeit goods and pirated material: Intellectual property laws prohibit the import of counterfeit and pirated items, including fashion items, electronics, and media.
  • Tobacco and alcohol: These are subject to age restrictions, limits on quantity, and in some cases, additional taxes and duties.

Special Permissions or Certifications Required

  • Import permits and declarations: For restricted items, you may need an import permit issued by the relevant Australian authorities. This often involves providing detailed information about the item, its intended use, and compliance with Australian standards.
  • Quarantine certificates: Particularly for agricultural and animal products, a quarantine certificate stating that the goods are free from pests and diseases is mandatory.
  • Firearms license and police certification: For importing firearms, a valid Australian firearms license and a police certification from the country of export are typically required.
  • Medical prescriptions: When shipping prescription drugs, a valid medical prescription or a doctor’s note may be necessary.

Keep in mind these restrictions and obtain the necessary permissions or certifications to avoid legal issues, confiscations, or delays in shipping. Compliance with these regulations not only ensures a smooth shipping process but also contributes to the safety and integrity of the Australian ecosystem and community.

Obtaining a Personalized Quote

Here’s how you can benefit from our tool that provides you with a customized quote, what information you need to provide, and why seeking expert guidance is a prudent step.

Benefits

  • A personalized quote gives you a clear breakdown of the costs involved in the entire shipping process.
  • It considers the specific details of your cargo, the shipping route, and any special requirements you might have, ensuring a tailored solution.
  • It helps mitigate the risk of unexpected expenses that can arise in international shipping.
  • It allows you to avoid the back-and-forth often associated with shipping arrangements, allowing for a more efficient planning process.

Required Information to Use the Tool

  • Details of the cargo: Include the type, quantity, and, if relevant, the weight and dimensions of the goods you’re shipping.
  • Origin and destination ports: Indicate the pickup location in New Zealand and the delivery location in Australia.
  • Timeframe: Mention your preferred shipping dates or any time constraints you have.
  • Personal information: Provide your name, email, and phone number, so we can contact you to properly deliver your personalized container shipping quote.

While online tools are helpful, there’s no substitute for professional advice. If any aspect of your quote is unclear, our experts can provide detailed explanations. They can offer solutions that precisely fit your logistical needs and budget.

F.A.Q.

Can I ship perishable goods like dairy products from New Zealand to Australia?

Yes, you can ship perishable goods, including dairy products. It’s important to use refrigerated containers (reefers) to maintain the right temperature. Additionally, ensure you comply with both countries’ biosecurity and customs regulations, particularly Australia’s strict import conditions for food products.

How long does container shipping typically take between New Zealand and Australia?

The shipping time varies based on the route and shipping method. Generally, it can take anywhere from 3 to 10 days. Delays can occur due to factors like weather conditions, customs clearance, and port traffic.

Is it more cost-effective to use LCL or FCL for small shipments?

For small shipments, LCL (Less than Container Load) is usually more cost-effective. You pay only for the space you use, rather than the entire container, making it ideal for smaller or less time-sensitive cargo.

Do I need special insurance for shipping high-value items?

While standard shipping insurance covers most scenarios, for high-value items, it’s wise to consider additional insurance for extra protection. Discuss with your freight forwarder or insurance provider for a policy that best suits your cargo’s value and nature.

How do I ensure my vehicle meets Australia’s import regulations?

Before shipping a vehicle, obtain a vehicle import approval (VIA) from the ROVER system. Ensure your vehicle meets Australia’s emission and safety standards. Also, consider using a professional shipping service experienced in vehicle transport for the best guidance.

What happens if my goods aren’t correctly declared at customs?

Incorrectly declaring goods can lead to delays, fines, and, in some cases, confiscation of the cargo. Provide accurate and complete documentation to avoid these issues. If you’re uncertain, seek advice from a customs broker or the shipping company.

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