Qual è lo Stato con le tasse più basse nel 2024? Dipende se si considerano solo le imposte sul reddito o anche quelle sulla proprietà e sulle vendite.
Qui di seguito abbiamo cercato di rispondere alla domanda su quale sia lo Stato migliore dal punto di vista finanziario in base al reddito familiare mediano e alle tasse mediane.
Per cominciare, consideriamo le imposte sul reddito. I 5 Stati con la più alta pressione fiscale sul reddito (federale + statale) in base ai redditi mediani delle famiglie sono:
- Maryland: $21,525
- Washington DC: $21.086
- Hawaii: $19.276
- Oregon: $18.965
- Utah: $18.547
*Nota: gli importi sopra indicati presuppongono il riempimento da parte di una persona singola, mentre le coppie sposate potrebbero pagare meno.
I seguenti 9 Stati non hanno un'imposta statale sul reddito:
- Alaska
- Florida
- Nevada
- New Hampshire (5% solo su interessi e dividendi)
- Dakota del Sud
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Washington (7,0% solo sui redditi da capitale)
- Wyoming
Ma i seguenti 5 Stati vi lasciano con il reddito maggiore dopo aver pagato le imposte federali e statali sul reddito.
- Maryland: $86.675
- Washington DC: $80,614
- Utah: $77.253
- Alaska: $77.229
- Washington: $76.988
È interessante notare che i 3 dei 5 Stati con la più alta pressione fiscale sul reddito lasciano alle famiglie anche la maggior quantità di reddito al netto delle imposte, mentre gli altri due sono Stati che non applicano un'imposta sul reddito.
Esplorare i dati utilizzando la tabella seguente:
| Stato | Gamma di aliquote dell'imposta sul reddito delle persone fisiche dello Stato | Reddito familiare mediano per Stato | Imposta sul reddito dovuta in base al reddito familiare medio dello Stato | Reddito al netto delle imposte basato sul reddito familiare mediano dello Stato |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 2%: $0-$500 4%: $501-$3000 5%: $3.001+ | $59.910 | $8.703 | $51,207 |
| Alaska | Nessuno | $89.740 | $12.511 | $77,229 |
| Arizona | 2,55%: $0-$28,653 2,98%: $28,654+ | $73,450 | $10.779 | $62.671 |
| Arkansas | 2%: $0-$4.300 4%: $4.300-$8.500 4,90%: $8,501+ | $53.980 | $7,352 | $46.628 |
| California | 1%: $0-$10.099 2%: $10,100-$23,942 4%: $23,943-$37,788 6%: $37,789-$52,455 8%: $52,456-$66,295 9.30%: $66,296-$338,639 10.30%: $338,640-$406,364 11.30%: $406,365-$677,275 12.30%: $677,276-$1,000,000 13.30%: $1.000.001+ | $85.300 | $16.010 | $69.290 |
| Colorado | 4.40% | $89,930 | $16.055 | $73.875 |
| Connecticut | 3%: $0-$10.000 5%: $10,000-$50,000 5.50%: $50,001-$100,000 6%: $100,001-$200,000 6.50%: $200,001-$250,000 6.90%: $250,001-$500,000 6,99%: $500.001+ | $90,730 | $16.444 | $74,286 |
| Delaware | 2.20%: $2,000-$,5000 3.90%: $5,001-$10,000 4.80%: $10,001-$20,000 5.20%: $20,001-$25,000 5.55%: $25,001-$60,000 6,60%: $60,001+ | $80,750 | $14.624 | $66,126 |
| Florida | Nessuno | $65,370 | $7,149 | $58,221 |
| Georgia | 1%: $0-$750 2%: $751-$2.250 3%: $2.251-$3.750 4%: $3.751-$5.250 5%: $5.251-$7.000 5,75%: $7,000+ | $67.730 | $10.971 | $56.759 |
| Hawaii | 1,40%: $0-$2,400 3.20%: $2,401-$4,800 5.50%: $4,801-$9,600 6.40%: $9,601-$14,400 6.80%: $14401-$19,200 7.20%: $19201-$24,000 7.60%: $24,001-$36,000 7.90%: $36,001-$48,000 8.25%: $48,001-$150,000 9%: $15,0001-$175,000 10%: $175,001-$200,000 11%: $200.001+ | $91,010 | $19.276 | $71.734 |
| Idaho | 1%: $0-$1.662 3%: $1.663-$4.987 4.50%: $4,988-$8,311 6%: $8.312+ | $72,580 | $13.701 | $58.879 |
| Illinois | 4.95% | $78.020 | $13.677 | $64.343 |
| Indiana | 3.23% | $70.030 | $10.404 | $59.626 |
| Iowa | 0,33%: $0-$1,743 0.67%: $1,744-$3,486 2.25%: $3,487-$6972 4.14%: $6,973-$15,687 5.63%: $15,688-$26,145 5.96%: $26,146-$34,860 6.25%: $34,861-$52,290 7.44%: $52,291-$78,435 8,53%: $78,436+ | $76,320 | $13.833 | $62.487 |
| Kansas | 3,10%: $0-$15.000 5.25%: $15,001-$30,000 5,70%: $30,001+ | $73.040 | $12.215 | $60.825 |
| Kentucky | 5.00% | $55.880 | $7,680 | $48.200 |
| Louisiana | 1,85%: $0-$12,500 3.50%: $12,501-$50,000 4,25%: $50,001+ | $58,330 | $7,307 | $51.023 |
| Maine | 5,80%: $0-$23.000 6.75%: $23,001-$54,450 7,15%: $54,451+ | $75,160 | $12.997 | $62,163 |
| Maryland | 2%: $0-$1.000 3%: $1.001-$2.000 4%: $2.001-$3.000 4.75%: $3,001-$100,000 5%: $100,001-$125,000 5.25%: $125,001-$150,000 5.50%: $150,001-$250,000 5,75%: $250,001+ | $108.200 | $21,525 | $86.675 |
| Massachusetts | 5.00% | $93.550 | $17.806 | $75.744 |
| Michigan | 4.25% | $68,990 | $10.665 | $58,325 |
| Minnesota | 5,35%: $0-$28,080 6.80%: $28,081-$92,230 7.85%: $92,231-$171,220 9,85%: $171,221+ | $90,390 | $17.516 | $72.874 |
| Mississippi | 4%: $5.000-$10.000 5%: $10.001+ | $48.610 | $5.789 | $42.821 |
| Missouri | 1.50%: $111-$1,121 2%: $1,122-$2,242 2.50%: $2,243-$3,363 3%: $3,364-$4,484 3.50%: $4,485-$5,605 4%: $5,606-$6,726 4.50%: $6,727-$7,847 5%: $7.848-$8.968 5,30%: $8,969+ | $71,520 | $11.476 | $60.044 |
| Montana | 1%: $0-$3.300 2%: $3.301-$5.800 3%: $5.801-$8.900 4%: $8.901-$12.000 5%: $12,001-$15,400 6%: $15,401-$19,800 6,75%: $19.801+ | $72.980 | $12.678 | $60,302 |
| Nebraska | 2,46%: $0-$3,440 3.51%: $3,440-$20,590 5.01%: $20,590-$33,180 6,84%: $33,181+ | $78,360 | $13.912 | $64.448 |
| Nevada | Nessuno | $72.330 | $8,680 | $63,650 |
| New Hampshire | 5% solo su interessi e dividendi | $84.970 | $11.461 | $73.509 |
| New Jersey | 1,40%: $0-$20.000 1.75%: $20,001-$35,000 3.50%: $35,001-$40,000 5.53%: $40,001-$75,000 6.37%: $75,001-$500,000 8.97%: $500,001-$1,000,000 10,75%: $1.000.001+ | $92,340 | $16.776 | $75.564 |
| Nuovo Messico | 1,70%: $0-$5,500 3.20%: $5,501-$11,000 4.70%: $11,001-$16,000 4.90%: $16,001-$210,000 5,90%: $210,001+ | $56,420 | $7.031 | $49.389 |
| New York | 4%: $0-$8.500 4.50%: $8,501-$11,700 5.25%: $11,701-$13,900 5.85%: $13,901-$80,650 6.25%: $80,651-$215,400 6.85%: $215,401-$1,077,550 9.65%: $1,077,551-$5,000,000 10.30%: $5,000,001-$25,000,000 10,90%: $25.000.001 | $75.910 | $13.227 | $62.683 |
| Carolina del Nord | 4.99% | $65.070 | $9.694 | $55.376 |
| Nord Dakota | 1,10%: $0-$41,775 2.04%: $41,776-$101,050 2.27%: $101,051-$210,825 2.64%: $210,821-$458,350 2.90%: $458.351+ | $78,720 | $11.047 | $67.673 |
| Ohio | 2.77%: $26,050-$46,100 3.23%: $46,101-$92,150 3.69%: $92,151-$115,300 3,99%: $115,301+ | $67.520 | $8.830 | $58.690 |
| Oklahoma | 0,25%: $0-$1.000 0.75%: $1,001-$2,500 1.75%: $2,501-$3,750 2.75%: $3,751-$4,900 3.75%: $4,901-$7,200 4,75%: $7,201+ | $63,440 | $9.200 | $54,240 |
| Oregon | 4,75%: $0-$3,750 6.75%: $3,751-$9,450 8.75%: $9,451-$125,000 9.90%: $125.001+ | $86.780 | $18.965 | $67.815 |
| Pennsylvania | 3.07% | $72.210 | $10.871 | $61.339 |
| Rhode Island | 3,75%: $0-$68,200 4.75%: $68,201-$155,050 5,99%: $155.051+ | $80,650 | $13.023 | $67.627 |
| Carolina del Sud | 0%: $0-$3.200 3%: $3.201-$16.040 6,50%: $16.041+ | $61,770 | $9.230 | $52.540 |
| Dakota del Sud | Nessuno | $67,180 | $7.547 | $59.633 |
| Tennessee | Nessuno | $65,380 | $7,151 | $58,229 |
| Texas | Nessuno | $74,640 | $9,189 | $65,451 |
| Utah | 4.85% | $95.800 | $18.547 | $77,253 |
| Vermont | 3,35%: $0-$42,150 6.60%: $42,151-$102,200 7.60%: $102,201-$213,150 8,75%: $213,151+ | $72,190 | $11.377 | $60.813 |
| Virginia | 2%: $0-$3.000 3%: $3.001-$5.000 5%: $5.001-$17.000 5,75%: $17.001+ | $85,170 | $15.833 | $69,337 |
| Washington | 7,0% solo sui redditi da capitale | $89,430 | $12.442 | $76.988 |
| Washington DC | 4%: $0-$10.000 6%: $10,001-$40,000 6.50%: $40,001-$60,000 8.50%: $60,001-$250,000 9.25%: $250,001-$500,000 9.75%: $500,001-$1,000,000 10.75%: $,1000,001+ | $101,700 | $21.086 | $80.614 |
| Virginia Occidentale | 3%: $0-$10.000 4%: $10,001-$25,000 4.50%: $25,001-$40,000 6%: $40,001-$60,000 6.50%: $60.001+ | $52,460 | $6.738 | $45.722 |
| Wisconsin | 3,54%: $0-$12,760 4.65%: $12,761-$25,520 5.30%: $25,521-$280,950 7,65%: $280,951+ | $73,330 | $11.817 | $61.513 |
| Wyoming | Nessuno | $73.090 | $8.848 | $64,242 |
Confronti:
California vs Texas Tasse
California vs Florida Tasse
California vs New York Tasse
California vs Pennsylvania Tasse
California vs Illinois Tasse
Fonti:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_income_tax#Rates_by_jurisdiction
https://www.bankrate.com/real-estate/property-tax-by-state/#by-state
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/release/tables?eid=259515&rid=249
https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/research/average-house-price-state/
https://taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/2022-sales-taxes/
https://www.forbes.com/advisor/income-tax-calculator/
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