Welcher Staat hat im Jahr 2024 die niedrigsten Steuern? Nun, das hängt davon ab, ob Sie nur die Einkommenssteuer oder auch die Grundsteuer und die Umsatzsteuer berücksichtigen.
Im Folgenden haben wir versucht, die Frage zu beantworten, in welchem Staat Sie finanziell am besten dastehen, basierend auf dem mittleren Haushaltseinkommen und den mittleren Steuern.
Betrachten wir zunächst die Einkommenssteuer. Die 5 am höchsten besteuerten Staaten mit der höchsten Einkommenssteuerbelastung (Bund + Staat) auf der Grundlage des mittleren Haushaltseinkommens sind:
- Maryland: $21,525
- Washington DC: $21,086
- Hawaii: $19,276
- Oregon: $18,965
- Utah: $18,547
*Bitte beachten Sie, dass die oben genannten Beträge für Alleinstehende gelten; Ehepaare könnten weniger zahlen.
In den folgenden 9 Staaten gibt es keine staatliche Einkommensteuer:
- Alaska
- Florida
- Nevada
- New Hampshire (5% nur auf Zinsen und Dividenden)
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Washington (7,0% nur auf Kapitalerträge)
- Wyoming
In den folgenden 5 Staaten haben Sie jedoch das höchste Einkommen nach Abzug der Bundes- und Landeseinkommenssteuer.
- Maryland: $86,675
- Washington DC: $80,614
- Utah: $77,253
- Alaska: $77,229
- Washington: $76,988
Interessant ist, dass die 3 der 5 Staaten mit der höchsten Einkommenssteuerbelastung den Haushalten auch das höchste Einkommen nach Steuern belassen, während die anderen 2 Staaten keine Einkommenssteuer erheben.
Um die Daten zu untersuchen, verwenden Sie die folgende Tabelle:
| Staat | Staatliche Einkommensteuersätze | Medianes Haushaltseinkommen nach Bundesland | Geschuldete Einkommensteuer auf der Grundlage des mittleren Haushaltseinkommens im Bundesstaat | Einkommen nach Steuern auf der Grundlage des mittleren Haushaltseinkommens im Bundesstaat |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 2%: $0-$500 4%: $501-$3000 5%: $3,001+ | $59,910 | $8,703 | $51,207 |
| Alaska | Keine | $89,740 | $12,511 | $77,229 |
| Arizona | 2.55%: $0-$28,653 2.98%: $28,654+ | $73,450 | $10,779 | $62,671 |
| Arkansas | 2%: $0-$4,300 4%: $4,300-$8,500 4.90%: $8,501+ | $53,980 | $7,352 | $46,628 |
| Kalifornien | 1%: $0-$10,099 2%: $10,100-$23,942 4%: $23,943-$37,788 6%: $37,789-$52,455 8%: $52,456-$66,295 9.30%: $66,296-$338,639 10.30%: $338,640-$406,364 11.30%: $406,365-$677,275 12.30%: $677,276-$1,000,000 13.30%: $1.000.001+ | $85,300 | $16,010 | $69,290 |
| Colorado | 4.40% | $89,930 | $16,055 | $73,875 |
| Connecticut | 3%: $0-$10.000 5%: $10,000-$50,000 5.50%: $50,001-$100,000 6%: $100,001-$200,000 6.50%: $200,001-$250,000 6.90%: $250,001-$500,000 6.99%: $500,001+ | $90,730 | $16,444 | $74,286 |
| Delaware | 2.20%: $2,000-$,5000 3.90%: $5,001-$10,000 4.80%: $10,001-$20,000 5.20%: $20,001-$25,000 5.55%: $25,001-$60,000 6.60%: $60,001+ | $80,750 | $14,624 | $66,126 |
| Florida | Keine | $65,370 | $7,149 | $58,221 |
| Georgien | 1%: $0-$750 2%: $751-$2,250 3%: $2,251-$3,750 4%: $3,751-$5,250 5%: $5,251-$7,000 5.75%: $7,000+ | $67,730 | $10,971 | $56,759 |
| Hawaii | 1.40%: $0-$2,400 3.20%: $2,401-$4,800 5.50%: $4,801-$9,600 6.40%: $9,601-$14,400 6.80%: $14401-$19,200 7.20%: $19201-$24,000 7.60%: $24,001-$36,000 7.90%: $36,001-$48,000 8.25%: $48,001-$150,000 9%: $15,0001-$175,000 10%: $175,001-$200,000 11%: $200,001+ | $91,010 | $19,276 | $71,734 |
| Idaho | 1%: $0-$1,662 3%: $1,663-$4,987 4.50%: $4,988-$8,311 6%: $8,312+ | $72,580 | $13,701 | $58,879 |
| Illinois | 4.95% | $78,020 | $13,677 | $64,343 |
| Indiana | 3.23% | $70,030 | $10,404 | $59,626 |
| Iowa | 0,33%: $0-$1,743 0.67%: $1,744-$3,486 2.25%: $3,487-$6972 4.14%: $6,973-$15,687 5.63%: $15,688-$26,145 5.96%: $26,146-$34,860 6.25%: $34,861-$52,290 7.44%: $52,291-$78,435 8.53%: $78,436+ | $76,320 | $13,833 | $62,487 |
| Kansas | 3.10%: $0-$15.000 5.25%: $15,001-$30,000 5.70%: $30,001+ | $73,040 | $12,215 | $60,825 |
| Kentucky | 5.00% | $55.880 | $7,680 | $48,200 |
| Louisiana | 1.85%: $0-$12,500 3.50%: $12,501-$50,000 4.25%: $50,001+ | $58,330 | $7,307 | $51,023 |
| Maine | 5.80%: $0-$23,000 6.75%: $23,001-$54,450 7.15%: $54,451+ | $75,160 | $12,997 | $62,163 |
| Maryland | 2%: $0-$1,000 3%: $1,001-$2,000 4%: $2,001-$3,000 4.75%: $3,001-$100,000 5%: $100,001-$125,000 5.25%: $125,001-$150,000 5.50%: $150,001-$250,000 5.75%: $250,001+ | $108,200 | $21,525 | $86,675 |
| Massachusetts | 5.00% | $93,550 | $17,806 | $75,744 |
| Michigan | 4.25% | $68,990 | $10,665 | $58,325 |
| Minnesota | 5.35%: $0-$28,080 6.80%: $28,081-$92,230 7.85%: $92,231-$171,220 9.85%: $171,221+ | $90,390 | $17,516 | $72,874 |
| Mississippi | 4%: $5,000-$10,000 5%: $10,001+ | $48,610 | $5,789 | $42,821 |
| Missouri | 1.50%: $111-$1,121 2%: $1,122-$2,242 2.50%: $2,243-$3,363 3%: $3,364-$4,484 3.50%: $4,485-$5,605 4%: $5,606-$6,726 4.50%: $6,727-$7,847 5%: $7,848-$8,968 5.30%: $8,969+ | $71,520 | $11,476 | $60,044 |
| Montana | 1%: $0-$3,300 2%: $3,301-$5,800 3%: $5,801-$8,900 4%: $8,901-$12,000 5%: $12,001-$15,400 6%: $15,401-$19,800 6.75%: $19,801+ | $72,980 | $12,678 | $60,302 |
| Nebraska | 2.46%: $0-$3,440 3.51%: $3,440-$20,590 5.01%: $20,590-$33,180 6.84%: $33,181+ | $78,360 | $13,912 | $64,448 |
| Nevada | Keine | $72,330 | $8,680 | $63,650 |
| New Hampshire | 5% nur auf Zinsen und Dividenden | $84,970 | $11,461 | $73,509 |
| New Jersey | 1.40%: $0-$20.000 1.75%: $20,001-$35,000 3.50%: $35,001-$40,000 5.53%: $40,001-$75,000 6.37%: $75,001-$500,000 8.97%: $500,001-$1,000,000 10.75%: $1.000.001+ | $92,340 | $16,776 | $75,564 |
| New Mexico | 1.70%: $0-$5,500 3.20%: $5,501-$11,000 4.70%: $11,001-$16,000 4.90%: $16,001-$210,000 5.90%: $210,001+ | $56,420 | $7,031 | $49,389 |
| New York | 4%: $0-$8,500 4.50%: $8,501-$11,700 5.25%: $11,701-$13,900 5.85%: $13,901-$80,650 6.25%: $80,651-$215,400 6.85%: $215,401-$1,077,550 9.65%: $1,077,551-$5,000,000 10.30%: $5,000,001-$25,000,000 10.90%: $25.000.001 | $75,910 | $13,227 | $62,683 |
| North Carolina | 4.99% | $65,070 | $9,694 | $55,376 |
| Nord Dakota | 1.10%: $0-$41,775 2.04%: $41,776-$101,050 2.27%: $101,051-$210,825 2.64%: $210,821-$458,350 2.90%: $458,351+ | $78,720 | $11,047 | $67,673 |
| Ohio | 2.77%: $26,050-$46,100 3.23%: $46,101-$92,150 3.69%: $92,151-$115,300 3.99%: $115,301+ | $67,520 | $8,830 | $58,690 |
| Oklahoma | 0,25%: $0-$1,000 0.75%: $1,001-$2,500 1.75%: $2,501-$3,750 2.75%: $3,751-$4,900 3.75%: $4,901-$7,200 4.75%: $7,201+ | $63,440 | $9,200 | $54,240 |
| Oregon | 4.75%: $0-$3,750 6.75%: $3,751-$9,450 8.75%: $9,451-$125,000 9.90%: $125,001+ | $86,780 | $18,965 | $67,815 |
| Pennsylvania | 3.07% | $72,210 | $10,871 | $61,339 |
| Rhode Island | 3.75%: $0-$68,200 4.75%: $68,201-$155,050 5,99%: $155,051+ | $80,650 | $13,023 | $67,627 |
| South Carolina | 0%: $0-$3,200 3%: $3,201-$16,040 6.50%: $16,041+ | $61,770 | $9,230 | $52,540 |
| South Dakota | Keine | $67,180 | $7,547 | $59,633 |
| Tennessee | Keine | $65,380 | $7,151 | $58,229 |
| Texas | Keine | $74,640 | $9,189 | $65,451 |
| Utah | 4.85% | $95,800 | $18,547 | $77,253 |
| Vermont | 3.35%: $0-$42,150 6.60%: $42,151-$102,200 7.60%: $102,201-$213,150 8.75%: $213,151+ | $72,190 | $11,377 | $60,813 |
| Virginia | 2%: $0-$3,000 3%: $3,001-$5,000 5%: $5,001-$17,000 5.75%: $17,001+ | $85,170 | $15,833 | $69,337 |
| Washington | 7,0% nur auf Kapitalerträge | $89,430 | $12,442 | $76,988 |
| Washington DC | 4%: $0-$10.000 6%: $10,001-$40,000 6.50%: $40,001-$60,000 8.50%: $60,001-$250,000 9.25%: $250,001-$500,000 9.75%: $500,001-$1,000,000 10.75%: $,1000,001+ | $101,700 | $21,086 | $80,614 |
| West Virginia | 3%: $0-$10.000 4%: $10,001-$25,000 4.50%: $25,001-$40,000 6%: $40,001-$60,000 6.50%: $60,001+ | $52,460 | $6,738 | $45,722 |
| Wisconsin | 3.54%: $0-$12,760 4.65%: $12,761-$25,520 5.30%: $25,521-$280,950 7.65%: $280,951+ | $73,330 | $11,817 | $61,513 |
| Wyoming | Keine | $73,090 | $8,848 | $64,242 |
Vergleiche:
Kalifornien gegen Texas Steuern
Kalifornien gegen Florida Steuern
Kalifornien gegen New York Steuern
Kalifornien gegen Pennsylvania Steuern
Kalifornien gegen Illinois Steuern
Quellen:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_income_tax#Rates_by_jurisdiction
https://www.bankrate.com/real-estate/property-tax-by-state/#by-state
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/release/tables?eid=259515&rid=249
https://www.fool.com/the-ascent/research/average-house-price-state/
https://taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/2022-sales-taxes/
https://www.forbes.com/advisor/income-tax-calculator/
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